It's like, you tell someone you're working on an unknown DLL for an unknown program, and the very first reaction is open-source. Why, just the other month, when I started working on my own controller plugin using zilmar's 1.1 specs (btw wondering why nobody used those), the first thing I hear from this one pothead, is, dude!! You should open-source it. They're just general software religiots that make programming a religion. True, the better you make your plugin, the more everyone else stands to gain from it being open-source to the teamwork of a different author, but not once have I seen anyone ask to be released the source of any modern emulator, who knew the first thing about emulation science or algorithms, anyway. I mean, from the perspective that you bother to release updated versions of your software for people to upgrade, it's selfish that you leave them closed source, but it's not selfish from the perspective that you don't open-source any versions because you haven't even created or released them? I mean, I don't get it, lol. I find it funny that others are bitching about open-source on EmuTalk. Then, if you're impressed, and also experience this 'throttling', you might possibly be able to help out? If you haven't tried this combination of emulator/mod/plugin (I suspect you will have) I would definitely recommend you try it out. May possibly be fixed by a video plugin update in the future? Your plugin is by far and away the best for getting the bets mixture of graphics and fps, and I was wondering if this little issue is anything that the magnums), also it can occur after turning a corner. This 'throttling' occurs somewhat randomly, sometimes by selecting particular weapons (e.g. However with Perfect Dark, I also get a nearly constant 60fps, but occasionally it 'throttles' down to 30fps, which, strangely, can be fixed Now, Goldeneye runs at 60fps at all times and I've finally got the sky! Perfect. I am currently using 1964 0.85 (with PistolGrip's unofficial 0.85 exe) and also using your awesome 1.6.1 video plugin. Was wondering if you could help me with something. Legend of Zelda Majora's Mask: fixed day transition borders and lens of truth in snow areas.Disney's Tarzan: fixed butterfly and health meter.Legend of Zelda Ocarina of Time: end of game subscreen issues.Mario Kart: racetrack frame buffer support.Mario Kart: fixed whomps in bowser castle.Lego Racers: fixed players going out of sight.GoldenEye 007: fixed calculations of sky triangles.F-Zero X: fixed potential triangle overflow issue.Dragon Sword: menu text drawing and scaling fixed.Banjo-Tooie: fixed puzzle rendering and other regions.Bakuretsu Muteki Bangaioh: sprite edges should look correct.40 Winks: fixed strange texturing issue.1080 Snowboarding: fixed europe region effects.bugfix: fixed microcodes for Blast Corps, Body Harvest, O.D.T. ![]() ![]() bugfix: fixed a problem where the plugin could crash if it ran out of video memory.updated layout to be more like 1.7 changes.ported the polling order from 1.7 which should be more reliable.configuration dialog gamepad polling stops at first hit now properly. ![]()
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![]() The primary use of beer in a beer batter is its alcohol, which disrupts gluten formation and needs less heat than water to evaporate, improving the texture of the final crust. Refrigerate for at least 6 hours or as long as overnight, turning the sausage over a few times during the marinating process. Stir in the tomato paste and garlic and add the porter. Add the beef broth, brown sugar and thyme. ![]() Then let them rest for a bit until they start shrinking up. This version from Germany's Brauerei Zehendner is a perfect example of the style, pouring with a pale golden color that's almost orange and with a thick. The brewery opened in 2011 with a dedication to the bottom-fermenting beers and has. The key to this onion soup recipe is letting the onions cook down for a long period - up to 40 minutes - to bring out the sweetness, which is given a boost when the glug of beer boils down to a rich, dark nectar. Spoon the batter into a loaf pan and gently smooth the top. When cooking brats, the most common question that comes to mind is what the best beer is for cooking brats? Classic British Beer Battered Fish n Chips! Session Lager - Full Sail Brewery, OR. It's true&mdashthis yummy bread requires just four ingredients! The ideal beer for beef stew would either be a dark ale, a stout, or a porter. Using the measuring cup, pour 4 cups of water into your clean 3-quart or larger pot. Any of these beers are a reliable option for a gluten-free beer, but one shines through as a reliable daily sipper, the sort you can enjoy from the bottle at the end of a hard day's work, yet sans the gluten. Use a light lager unless you want a dark, bitter bread like Guinness Bread. Our 31-day calendar of meals and tips shows you how to cook more and love it with fun, family-friendly meals that come together quickly and deliciously. Stir and heat for an additional 2-3 minutes. Beer bread is a classic quick bread where the beer, along with baking powder, provides natural yeast to help the loaf rise. A dark ale or lager brewed with roasted malt is generally the direction in which you should be looking for contenders. Place the bratwurst back in the pan on top of the onions. Northern Brewer - Czech Pilsner Pale Lager Beer Extract Recipe Kit - Makes 5 Gallons 4. It needs to be canned beer (not bottled) so the chicken can sit on it. Corn was added to get beers back closer to the German lager styles. ![]() Yes, this is a big beer and will require a very large pitch of healthy yeast. So I'm looking for something that I can put in food to get that same classic fermenty beery flavor, without the hops. Use a light-colored lager in the batter to give these chicken-fried steak strips a boost of flavor and a crisp, airy coating. Serve with the traditional toasts given an Anglo twist with nutty Lincolnshire Poacher cheese. In a large bowl, sift the flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt. But hop bitterness doesn't always go well IN food, and it's pretty detectable even with a lightly hopped beer. This gold lager takes the taste of the average American beer to new heights. Other beers will introduce odd flavors and have weird results where adjunct lagers are the simple concoction of barely, hops, water and an adjunct like corn or rice. ![]() You’d assume a Miley Cyrus song called “Golden G String” closing an album in which subtlety is occasionally thrown out of the window, is going to be the very epitome of a messy banger. The closing song is a glorious red herring “Prisoner”, like Dua Lipa’s “Physical”, recalls Olivia Newton-John, but splashes booze on those neon leg warmers, while “Gimme What I Want” drops in some peak Phil Collins-esque drum fills to fully complete the ’80s bingo card. ![]() “Night Crawling” doesn’t drag Billy Idol into the present day, but rather backcombs its hair, slathers it in hairspray, and joins him in his ’80s pomp. So, we get lashings of glam rock on the Joan Jett collaboration, “Bad Karma”. So much of Plastic Hearts revels in the glorious tastelessness of the blonde mullet that adorns the cover. Courtesy of Sony Music The mullet on the cover is important On the Dua Lipa duet, “Prisoner”, Miley is caught somewhere between freedom and falling back into old habits. When she yells, “I don’t belong to anyone, I don’t need to be loved by you,” you feel that. On “Midnight Sky”, old relationships are stamped on by her dancing shoes, the song essentially a litany of empowerment slogans that dismiss any sort of victim narrative. ![]() You sense that Cyrus doesn’t wallow for long. So, “If you’re looking for faithful, that’ll never be me” later morphs into the climactic, heart-bursting, “If you think that I’m someone to give up and leave, that’ll never be me.” It’s an album that channels heartbreak confidence Over a bubbling synth pulse, Cyrus lays out what she will and won’t do vis-à-vis new relationships. The Mark Ronson-produced “High” channels the rustic, singsong around the campfire varnished hurt of the A Star Is Born soundtrack, while “Never Be Me” moves the ballad into the ’80s. On the epic weepie “Angels Like You”, the most obvious, show-closing “Wrecking Ball” moment, Cyrus glides between fragile heartbreak (“Won’t call me by name, only baby”) in the verses, to a full-throated roar of defiance on the sky-scraping chorus (“I know that you’re wrong for me, gonna wish we never met on the day I leave”). The various fractured relationships in her recent history - Hemsworth was followed by high-profile but short-lived relationships with Kaitlynn Carter and Cody Simpson - have given her plenty of grist for the mill in terms of channelling pain. The past few years have seen Cyrus accentuate the lilting twang in her vocals, drawing more from her country influences (her dad is Billy Ray Cyrus and her godmother is the actual Dolly Parton, so…). Courtesy of Sony Music There are a few proper “Wrecking Ball” weepie moments Plastic Hearts gives the sense that Miley Cyrus doesn’t wallow for long. Both, however, are linked by ludicrous, screaming guitar solos that seem to make good on Cyrus’s earlier assessment that she had been influenced by both Metallica and Britney Spears while working on the album. WTF Do I Know (that title is rhetorical) is a galloping rock stomper that recalls the stop-start rhythm of The Strokes with a tinge of glam rock, while Plastic Hearts opts for a more jam-orientated rock flavour, slowly blooming out of a piano and percussion intro. On the album’s opening salvo of WTF Do I Know and Plastic Hearts, Cyrus fully leans into the rock star persona - all-white vest and leather trousers - she exhibited that sunny afternoon, and for the most part it fits like a glove. “Glastonbury really changed me and my life in a lot of ways,” she said, citing it as a career-high that had previously been one of her biggest fears. In a Zoom call with journalists earlier this month, Cyrus said Plastic Hearts was influenced by her debut appearance at 2019’s Glastonbury festival. Here are five takeaways from an album that finds Miley Cyrus entering a brand new comfort zone. ![]() While living in Hamburg, Jarrah became a devout Muslim and associated with the radical Hamburg cell. A year later, he moved to Hamburg and began studying aeronautical engineering at Hamburg University of Applied Sciences. He intended to become a pilot and moved to Germany in 1996, enrolling at the University of Greifswald to study German. Jarrah was born in Lebanon to a wealthy family and experienced a secular upbringing. The hijacking of Flight 93 was led by Ziad Jarrah, a member of al-Qaeda. Of the four aircraft hijacked on September 11 Template:Ndashthe others were American Airlines Flight 11, American Airlines Flight 77 and United Airlines Flight 175 Template:NdashUnited Airlines Flight 93 was the only one that failed to reach its hijackers' intended target.Ī temporary memorial has stood on the site since the attacks construction of the first phase of a permanent memorial at the crash site was dedicated on September 10, 2011. Subsequent analysis of the flight recorders recovered from the crash site revealed how the actions taken by the passengers prevented the aircraft from reaching the hijackers' intended target. A few witnessed the impact from the ground and news agencies began reporting the event within an hour. All on board, including the four hijackers, were killed. During the attempt, however, the plane crashed into a field in Stonycreek Township, near Shanksville in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, about Template:Convert southeast of Pittsburgh and Template:Convert northwest of Washington, D.C. Some of the passengers then made an attempt to regain control of the aircraft. That morning, however, the president was visiting an elementary school in Florida.Īfter the hijackers took control of the plane, several passengers and flight attendants were able to make telephone calls and learn that attacks had been made on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon in Virginia. An alternative suggestion has been the White House, possibly in hopes of killing then-president George W. Although the evidence remains inconclusive, it is widely presumed the intended target was the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. Ziad Jarrah, a trained pilot, then took control of the aircraft and diverted it back toward the east coast of the United States. The hijackers breached the aircraft's cockpit and overpowered the flight crew approximately 46 minutes after takeoff. ![]() It subsequently crashed into a field in Stonycreek Township, Pennsylvania near Shanksville during an attempt by some of the passengers to regain control. On Tuesday, September 11, 2001, the Boeing 757–222 aircraft operating the route was hijacked by four al-Qaeda terrorists as part of the September 11 attacks. United Airlines Flight 93 was United Airlines' scheduled morning transcontinental flight across the United States from Newark International Airport in Newark, New Jersey, to San Francisco International Airport in California. Newark International Airport (now Newark Liberty International Airport) Tuesday, Septem( Template:Four digit-09-11) UA 93's flight path on Septemfrom New Jersey to Pennsylvania. Template:Redirect United Airlines Flight 93 ![]() Nested Virtualization Support* – Support is available for the following:.Visual Studio Plug-In – Develop software in one virtual machine and test in others-with just one click.Command Line interface also enables additional integrations like Vagrant. Command Line Interface – Use Command Line Interface tools to control Parallels Desktop and manage VMs, including their settings and configuration.VM Upload and Deployment - upload and deploy large VM files by converting a VM bundle into a single file.More Power: Parallels Desktop Pro Edition gives your virtual machines more processing power, up to 128 GB vRAM and 32 vCPUs per virtual machine.Parallels Desktop Pro Edition is packed with extra features, including: ![]() Choose your View Make Windows invisible while still using its applications in Coherence™ Mode, or if you’re new to Mac, you can set Windows to occupy your entire screen, so it looks just like it would if you were using a Windows PC.Play your favorite classic Windows-only games on a Mac. Run applications such as Microsoft Office, Visual Studio, SQL Server, PowerBI, AutoCAD, MetaTrader, and thousands more. Lightning Fast Graphic and resource-hungry Windows applications run effortlessly without slowing down your Mac.You may also migrate your Windows PC* or Linux, like Ubuntu (Intel-based Mac computers only). Easy Set-Up Parallels Desktop automatically detects what you need to get started so you are up and running within minutes! If you need Windows, you’ll be prompted to download and install Windows 10 or use your Boot Camp installation if you have an Intel-based Mac.Share files and folders, copy and paste images and text and drag and drop files and content between Mac and Windows applications. Seamless Use Windows side-by-side with macOS (no restarting required) on your MacBook, MacBook Pro, iMac, iMac Pro, Mac mini or Mac Pro. ![]() So when you want to uninstall Smilebox, the first solution is to uninstall it via Programs and Features.Ĭlick Start, type uninstall a program in the Search programs and files box and then click the result. When you want to uninstall the program, you can go to the Programs and Features to uninstall it. When a new piece of program is installed on your system, that program is added to the list in Programs and Features. Method 1: Uninstall Smilebox via Programs and Features. Method 7: Uninstall Smilebox with Third-party Uninstaller. Method 6: Use the Uninstall Command Displayed in the Registry. Method 5: Reinstall Smilebox to uninstall. Method 4: Uninstall Smilebox with Antivirus. Method 3: Uninstall Smilebox via System Restore. Method 2: Uninstall Smilebox with its uninstaller.exe. Recommended Method: Quick Way to Uninstall Smilebox Method 1: Uninstall Smilebox via Programs and Features. ![]() So, it's really important to completely uninstall Smilebox and remove all of its files. An incomplete uninstallation of Smilebox may also cause many problems. Smilebox cannot be uninstalled due to many other problems. * Files and folders of Smilebox can be found in the hard disk after the uninstallation. * Another process that is using the file stops Smilebox being uninstalled. Not all of the files were successfully uninstalled. * A file required for this uninstallation to complete could not be run. * You do not have sufficient access to uninstall Smilebox. ![]() * Smilebox is not listed in Programs and Features. Possible problems when you uninstall Smilebox Are you in need of uninstalling Smilebox to fix some problems? Are you looking for an effective solution to completely uninstall it and thoroughly delete all of its files out of your PC? No worry! This page provides detailed instructions on how to completely uninstall Smilebox. We can either throw an exception from clone() method or either return instance of Singleton class. To overcome above issue we have to override clone() method in Singleton class. Hence singleton pattern has been destroyed using Cloning. Use the dynamic proxy, Java reflection, and strategy patterns to serialize and then deserialize two dummy objects. GitHub - eyoung8/Example-Java-Reflection-Serialize-Deserialize: Final project for a design patterns course. It does not guarantee any specific order of the elements.Import //Singleton class class Singleton Īs you can see that 2 different hashcodes are created for singleton class. Use the dynamic proxy, Java reflection, and strategy patterns to serialize and then deserialize two dummy objects. Java HashMap allows null values and the null key. A Map, as you might know, is a collection of key-value pairs. Java lets you take complete control over serialization, and I strongly advise you to use this control for forward compatibility, working around non-serializable (but constructable) member objects like singletons, and minimizing the size of serialized objects. Java HashMap is a hash table based implementation of Java's Map interface. To make a Java object serializable we implement the java. Deserialization is the reverse process where the byte stream is used to recreate the actual Java object in memory. Serialization is a mechanism of converting the state of an object into a byte stream. Maven: weld-servlet 2.2.0.įurthermore, what is serialization in Java? structs and enums) with reasonable implementations of the Serde traits Serialize. Two code Intelligent Recommendation Use C to serialize and deserialize json Reflection mechanism (instantiate Class) objects Java reflection mechanism to. It is a process of examining or modifying the run time behavior of a class at run time. serdereflection is meant to extract formats for Rust containers (i.e. ser, using the writeObject( ) method of ObjectOutputStream. Reflection in Java is an API (Application Programming Interface) that is used at runtime to analyze or change classes, methods, and interfaces. It provides methods to serialize Java objects to JSON and deserialize JSON streams to Java. Then, in the three lines of code inside the try block, we write the Hashtable to a file called h. The main entry point in Genson library is the Genson class. First we construct a Hashtable with a few elements in it. In the below example, we will access private fields, methods and constructors of Dummålass in another class ReflectionExample3. which uses Java reflection to infer which fields to serialize. By default private fields, methods and constructors are not accessible but using java reflection API setAccessible (true) on the instance of Field, Method and Constructor, we can access those. In this case we used the name of the field as the key. Secondly, is Hashtable serializable Java? The Hashtable object is serializable because it implements the Serializable interface. GemFire offers serialization options other than Java serialization that give you higher. The AddString() method takes the object you want to serialize and a key used to define it. ![]() (Below image) Deserialize the bytestream from the same file to see Object. Checkout file to see bytestream of an Object. So objects which implement one of the Collection-interfaces are serializable if the implementation itself is serializable (which is usually the case) and if the objects in the collection are all serializable. These are the steps: Create Class Item () which implements Serializable. In Java, the Collection-interfaces do not extend Serializable for several good reasons. Serialization: It is a process of writing an Object into file along with its attributes and content.Ĭonsequently, are collections serializable in Java? Few lines from Section 12.4 of the Java Language Specification: A class or interface type T will be initialized immediately before the first occurrence of any one of the following: T is a class and an instance of T is created. Their main purpose is to save the state of an object so that we can recreate it when needed. The opposite operation, extracting an object from a series of bytes, is deserialization. That object can then be saved to a database or transferred over a network. ![]() HashMap class is serialized by default which means we need not to implement Serializable interface in order to make it eligible for Serialization. Serialization is the process of converting an object into a stream of bytes. ![]() When you get a tattoo, you have to choose the design carefully.If using this practice on its own, review the definition of purpose with students using the instructions from the first four bullets under “Setting Up the Activity” in Discovering Your Strengths and Talents.When they finish the practices, they will receive a digital record of their written answers for each exercise in addition to instructions on how to take these answers and turn them into a college entrance essay. Students can also do the entire series of practices online for free at Have them click on “Toolkit” and then register for an account.This practice can be used on its own, but is meant to be the sixth in a series of practices that help students discover or begin their search for purpose.Topic 6 – Supporting SEL through Family and Community Engagement. ![]() Topic 5 – Teaching for Social, Emotional, and Academic Development.Topic 4 – Committing to Racial Equity and Cultural Responsiveness.Topic 3 – Addressing Trauma and Adversity: Supporting Student Mental Health.Topic 2 – Safety & Belonging in Classrooms and Schools. ![]()
![]() It only shows a drop down in login form fields (or fields where it can fill in my identity) for me? And I want the drop down to appear on all of those. ![]() This is one thing I think macOS has the upper hand over Windows, even when you close all windows for an app, it’s still running, meaning I end up having Firefox always open (and 1Password X remains unlocked.) You don’t-as the extension runs entirely within the browser, it won’t stay securely unlocked if you quit the browser. In the extension settings, at the bottom there is a link that says “Sign in to another account.” I’m signed into four 1Password accounts in my 1Password X, works as seamless as being signed into multiple accounts in any other 1Password app. That means with the 1Password X release, it became possible to use 1Password on ChromeOS and Linux (although Linux now has a desktop app too.) Rarer, but some people with like an IT-managed work computer could install a browser extension when they couldn't install the desktop app. ![]() How do you keep it from dumping data randomly into some fields?Ĭan somebody help me understand why this thing exists? Is there a technical or security reason behind X?ġPassword X runs completely in the browser, without needing any other software on the computer. How do you keep it from dumping an annoying drop down in virtually every form field you come across? How do you keep it from logging out every time you close the browser? What is this thing for? Maybe I'm old and having a hard time adapting to new things, but it's so frustrating to use. I decided I would try using 1 Password X in Chrome instead of the extension that I have used for ever and a day. I am team 1Password through and through.Īt work last week, I got a new Windows machine and set it up from scratch, including 1Password. I introduced it at work, bought a family plan for at home and even have my 10 year old kid using it. 1Password literally changed the way I use the web. I would love to hear more details about the transition and what the eventual end state will look like.I have been a fanatical 1Password user for over 10 years. now with this seeming transition to 1password x, it's more pain. With one of the best password managers installed on your devices, your passwords and other sensitive data are encrypted and securely stored on the. I'm left wondering - is there a comprehensive guide to feature differences between 1password and 1password X, a roadmap, compatibility etc? I work in software myself, so I understand the challenges of making a big transition - like they did to icloud sync, then to their own sync and their own subscription model. So now I have two versions of the app on my computer and things are not working perfectly (sometimes the extension simply does nothing until i restart my browser - and with 100+ tabs usually opened, that's painful). But - it has to be downloaded from their website, and I installed the Apple Store version. I found out that they are working on it, and that it requires a beta version of 1password on the mac to coordinate with. Then I found that it doesn't support Touch ID! This is a pretty major feature that I would like to have known about. I installed the chrome extension on my Mac, then removed the regular extension. I recently contacted Agilebits about whether or not I should move to 1Password X and got a pretty tepid response - "we support both", "they work together" etc. This caused a lot of grief due to having been using iCloud for sync before that, which didn't get automatically disabled on my iOS devices - leading to dozens of logins created on my mobile devices but which weren't saved in my 1password account (only on icloud). When they came out with the subscription service, I rolled with the changes and signed up. I have been using 1Password for my Apple devices for over 10 years. ![]() One of these was called Okpala Obinagu in Awgbu, supposedly named after the founder of the community who erected it. While the majority had long-since collapsed or been pulled down to make way for new buildings, he managed to locate a small number that had survived, even though in ruinous condition. Professor Anselem Ibeanu, currently head of the Department of Archaeology at University of Nigeria, Nsukka, did some research on these watchtowers in the 1980s. Some were rectangular in plan, such as those in the photographs above, others circular, as in the example at Awgbu (see below). They served as both a look-out tower and a refuge, particularly for women and children, when a settlement was under attack. These towers were typically two or three storeys high and were accessed through a small doorway on an upper floor, reached by a ladder. Incidentally, while Suluku died in 1906, Thomas photographed Pompoli when he visited Bumban in 1914. Pompoli duly returned bearing the gifts and the old woman gave Suluku some of her magical powers. Suluku agreed, and said he would send his brother, Pompoli, from Bumban, with the gifts. She agreed to help, but only in return for gifts. Suluku thought that she had special powers and asked her for help. ‘This is my place’, she answered, ‘I am not an invader like you’. He asked how she came to be there before them. Afterwards, he left by another route only to find the same old woman by the side of the road. ![]() She gave him her knitting and said ‘Here it is, take it’. Suluku informed the woman that they had come to collect payment from Yagala. As they climbed one of the roads to the hilltop town, they came upon an old woman knitting. In Yagala we were told the story of the famous warrior Suluku, from Bumban, who came with a war party, threatening attack. The Imah of Somorika, HRH Oba Sule Iadiye, for example, regaled us with stories of the British attack on Somorika in 1904, which, while ending in defeat, is regarded as a moral victory. Many such stories relate to the heroism of warriors or the ingenuity of the community in repelling attack. ![]() Most community members, however, have known the old sites only in their abandoned state and through the many stories that are told about them. In some cases, such as Yagala, the old towns were not abandoned until the 1950s and elderly members of the community have childhood memories of the places. When we have brought Thomas’s photographs back to places such as Somorika, Okpe, Otuo and Afokpella in north Edo, or Yagala in Sierra Leone, community members are usually very interested to see what their old hilltop towns looked like when they were inhabited. There is just one photograph, from Thomas’s 1910-11 tour, in which a uniformed police officer can be seen – we don’t know whether he was ordinarily stationed at the location, or accompanied Thomas there. Thomas did not, of course, travel alone – his entourage would have included porters and assistants, and we know from correspondence that, at least some of the time, he was accompanied by a member of the police force. Thomas worked in the towns of Somorika, in 1909, and Agulu, in 1911, both a mere five years after they had been ‘pacified’ through British military operations he travelled extensively in areas of Asaba District that, until two years previously, were centres of anti-colonial resistance in the Ekumeku wars his research in Sierra Leone took place in locations that had seen violent conflict in the Hut Tax War of 1898 and he spent months working in Benin City, just 12 years after the infamous Punitive Expedition of 1897. It is perhaps indicative of the thoroughness with which local resistance to colonialization had been quashed that Thomas was able to travel around so freely over the six years of his surveys between 19. Regardless of whether they actually achieved their governmental objectives, Thomas’s surveys were certainly intended to contribute to the consolidation of British ‘ indirect rule’ in what were then the Protectorates of Southern Nigeria and Sierra Leone. As the historian Nicholas Dirks reminds us, colonial conquest was the result not only of military force but was made possible and sustained through ‘cultural technologies of rule’. Of course, it can be argued that the archive as whole is a trace of colonial violence. Working through the photographs, sound recordings, artefact collections and written accounts that constitute the archive of Northcote Thomas’s anthropological surveys in West Africa, the turbulence of the times in which these materials were assembled is not immediately apparent. |
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